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NEWS BRIEFS :  GALACTIC MYSTERIES | BIKE-FRIENDLY TOWNS | SUPPORT FOR SWAIM | ONE-NOTE CHARLIE | IRAQ VS. THE ECONOMY | EUGENE TRIVIA | CORRECTIONS/CLARIFICATIONS


News: Atlas of Grazing Massive new book documents damage to public lands.
News: All Adrenaline Eugene police break up birthday party in case of mistaken identity.
Happening People: Don Winther


APGALACTIC MYSTERIES
Seeking a larger perspective on the struggles of the 20th and 21st centuries? Author and Mayan expert John Major Jenkins will be in town this weekend to talk about an upcoming galactic alignment with, well, astronomical implications.
JOHN MAJOR JENKINS

Lane Planetarium is hosting a slide show, discussion, and book signing by Jenkins at 3:30 pm Sunday, Sept. 15. The two-hour program, called "The Galaxy in Ancient Cosmologies from Mexico to India" is open to the public and admission for adults is $10, children $3.50. The Planetarium is located behind Autzen Stadium at 2300 Leo Harris Parkway. Call 687-7827 for more information.

Jenkins has been writing books on the Mayan calendar since 1989. Visiting Guatemala in 1986, Jenkins says he "sensed that the Maya were advanced in ways that my own world could barely appreciate or understand."

His primary concern has been to reconstruct ancient Mayan cosmology and answer the question "Why did the Maya choose the year we call 2012 to end their Long Count calendar?" The answer, he says, is that the Earth will be aligning with the center of our Milky Way galaxy in the year 2012.

"The fact that this alignment involves the center of our galaxy suggests a larger perspective in which we can understand the current global crisis, and ancient wisdom provides insight into the unprecedented developments and dilemmas that have unfolded during the last hundred years of human history. This is a 'galactic' perspective that our ancient forebears apparently understood better than us."

Jenkin's latest book on the alignment has been described by local author Moira Timms as "a profound work of epochal importance for our historic moment."

 

SLANT
It's been three weeks since The Oregonian ran a quirky short story about an industry group offering to fund a staff position at the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality, but fortunately Willamette Riverkeeper, OSPIRG and other folks were paying attention and are complaining. If you missed the story (we didn't see it in the R-G), the Northwest Pulp and Paper Association wants to revise (read: dilute) the state rules on water clarity in rivers and streams and has offered the DEQ $126,000 to get it done.

DEQ Director Stephanie Hallock says her agency is financially strapped and she assures us the funding "will in no way compromise public review and the technical and scientific integrity of the standard." What the industry group gets is good PR, a foot in the door that should be closed between government and industry, possible new rules that could serve them in defending future lawsuits, and a handy safety plug — if they don't like the way the research is going, they can pull their funding with 30 days notice.

Meanwhile, DEQ is not adequately enforcing the rules on turbidity that are already on the books. Taking money from industry doesn't help, and the conflict of interest is blatant.


The reopening of the closed sections of Broadway is coming together just in time for the Eugene Celebration and we're hoping to see a surge of vitality downtown as a result of the reconstruction. A perfect addition to downtown would be the Land of Awe, a local children's museum in the making. Picture families flocking downtown year-round for creative, educational and interactive fun. This non-profit group has been working for two years to establish itself and they've done a commendable job of planning and collaborating with other groups. All they need is a donated or low-cost building space, or a benefactor or two to help them pay rent. Want to help? Call 485-7533.



So are we going to war? Actually, we've continued to bomb Iraq off and on since the Gulf War, reportedly more often in recent weeks. Our foreign policy under the Bush administration appears to be little more than stumbling and arrogant posturing. Hopefully the strategies being hashed out behind closed doors contain more logic and wisdom than the peculiar saber-rattling we see in public. Considering the player behind the scenes, we're not optimistic
.
SLANT includes short opinion pieces and rumor-chasing notes compiled by the EW staff. Heard any good rumors lately? Contact Ted Taylor at 484-0519, editor@eugeneweekly.com

BIKE-FRIENDLY TOWNS
Eugene and Corvallis top the list of 22 Oregon cities ranked in a first-ever "Bicycle-Friendly Communities Report Card." Both cities got A- grades, followed by Portland (B+) and Ashland (B-). Near the bottom of the list earning D grades were Keizer, Tualatin, Medford and Roseburg, ranked only above the "Flat Tire" communities where little or no commitment to bicycling has been shown.

The list was compiled by The Bicycle Transportation Alliance and was intended to "evaluate the cycling strengths and weaknesses of each community, providing a tool to help citizens advocate for bicycle infrastructure and programs."

The full list of communities and their grades is online at www.bta4bikes.org

 

SUPPORT FOR SWAIM
The Oregon Bus Project is leaving Eugene for Salem Saturday, Sept. 14 to campaign for Salem Mayor Mike Swaim, Sen. Peter Courtney, and Rep. Brian Johnson who are all running for the state Legislature in November. Swaim has been under heavy fire from conservatives in the Salem area, in part for his outspoken criticism of Salem's pro-sprawl Chamber of Commerce (see story in EW archives, April 25).

The Bus Project (www.secretplan.org) has knocked on more than 28,000 doors across Oregon, campaigning for progressive Oregon House and Senate candidates in tight races.

The Eugene contingent will meet at 9 am Saturday at South Eugene High School and carpool to Salem. RSVP to eugenestation@hotmail.com, call 914-8067 or just show up. The group plans to return by 6 pm.

 

 ONE-NOTE CHARLIE
Several weeks ago The Register-Guard stopped running a weekly syndicated column by Norman Solomon. R-G Editorial Page Editor Jackman Wilson told one reader that he's grown bored with Solomon and described him as a "one-note Charlie" in his persistent lambasting of mainstream media in the U.S.

In an e-mail to reader Izzy Whetstine, Wilson said, "The topic of each week's column was seldom a surprise, and his conclusions could invariably be predicted. The amount of information in the column seemed to be declining. When he began writing the column (with Jeff Cohen) a number of years ago, it often included reporting of media research done by their organization, FAIR. But in recent years I found that I seldom learned anything from him that I didn't know already."

Whetstine responded: "The attention span of your readership is vastly overrated and you can't be faulted for being bored with the things which infuriate the body politic for such brief periods. It is, however, the responsibility of the 'free press' to KEEP the public pissed off about those chicaneries which have become all too commonplace."

Wilson says he tried to find a replacement for Solomon but was unsuccessful. "So ultimately I decided to simply drop the column," he wrote. "We all know that Solomon feels there's too little critical analysis in the U.S. media. So instead of saying so once again, I reasoned, let's use the space to print some more of what he says is missing, particularly in the area of foreign affairs."

David Zupan and George Beres of Eugene Media Action have weighed in on the discussion, responding, "Any of you who have ever read Norman's column know how weak and inaccurate such excuses are. Utne Reader described him as 'one of the fiercest and most articulate media critics around.' His last collection of syndicated columns, The Habits of Highly Deceptive Media won the George Orwell Award for Distinguished Contribution to Honesty and Clarity in Public Language."

 

IRAQ VS. THE ECONOMY
A political writer for The Ireland Post of Dublin recently warned that a U.S. invasion of Iraq to unseat President Saddam Hussein could crash the already fragile U.S. economy.

Post writer Jane Black wrote that "any attack would weigh heavily on the federal budget" and would "add tens of billions of dollars to the deficit."

Black quoted economists saying that domestic programs, such as a bill to help the elderly pay for prescription drugs, could survive the deficit since Congress would most likely simply borrow more to cover the costs of war. And in the near term, an invasion could stimulate growth as the government spends billions on goods and services for the military.

But Black also quoted Mark Zandi, chief economist for Economy.com, saying the deficits will be a long-term negative for the $6 trillion U.S. economy. "Large deficits mean higher long-term interest rates and slower growth. If we're devoting resources to fighting a war, we're not going to have them to spend at home."

Black said the exact cost of a war against Iraq is unclear. The cost of the Gulf War was $61 billion, according to the Congressional Research Service, or $80 billion in today's dollars. And analysts fear that oil prices worldwide would rise substantially, adding to the cost.

 

EUGENE TRIVIA
Some Eugeneans are complaining that their lush lawns are getting ripped up at night, and the damage doesn't look like gophers or moles — looks more like someone's been practicing midnight javelin tossing. Prevailing wisdom blames raccoons digging for nightcrawlers that got away. First it was wild, noisy sex under the house, then they murdered the chickens. Now even the neighborhood worms aren't safe.

 

CORRECTIONS/CLARIFICATIONS
Due to a printer's error the credit for the artwork on the cover of EW last week was omitted. The artwork is titled "Souls" and is by Tom Gerald.

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Atlas of Grazing
Massive new book documents damage to public lands.
BY LANCE ROBERTSON

Sometimes you can read a book by its cover.You don't have to crack open Welfare Ranching: The Subsidized Destruction of the American West (Island Press, $75) to know where this book stands on the issue of grazing in the West.

But one thing makes Welfare Ranching stand out among an entire bookcase of worthy efforts exposing the West's environmental ills: bulk.

Editors George Wuerthner and Mollie Matteson, recently of Eugene, have assembled the most comprehensive array of essays, photos, facts, charts and sources ever published on the subject. At 346 pages and weighing seven pounds, this voluminous atlas of grazing compellingly supports the book's main conclusion: Grazing on public lands should come to an end.

Funded by the San Francisco-based Foundation for Deep Ecology, the large-format (11 by13 inches) book is being made available to members of Congress, selected journalists and other opinion-makers just as a coalition of five Western environmental groups ramps ups its National Public Lands Grazing Campaign. Environmentalists plan a week-long lobbying blitz in Washington, D.C., in September to push for legislation authorizing federal agencies to buy out grazing permits on public lands.

Modeled somewhat after Clearcut (also a foundation project), which a decade ago raised national awareness about the logging of old-growth forests, Welfare Ranching aims to help convince the public that a century of grazing has been very bad for the ecological health of public lands in the West.

WELFARE RANCHING EDITORS MOLLIE MATTESON (LEFT) AND GEORGE WUERTHNER.

"It's a pretty narrow subject, but it is analogous to what whaling and clear-cutting were before they became high-profile national issues," says Sharon Donovan, publications director for the Foundation for Deep Ecology in San Francisco. Books such as Clearcut and Welfare Ranching, she adds, "document, visually, the environmental damage that often isn't seen by the general public."

"This book will be a real eye-opener," adds Keith Raether of the National Public Lands Grazing Campaign in Missoula, Mont.

The book may never have come about without the efforts of Wuerthner, a photographer, writer, ecologist and longtime wildlands activist who has lived in Eugene off and on for a number of years with his wife, Mollie Matteson, also an accomplished writer, editor and ecologist. (They moved to Vermont with their kids in late August, where Matteson took a job with Forest Watch, the state's premier environmental group).

"I've been interested in the effects of livestock and grazing for a long time and felt it hadn't gotten the attention it deserved," says Wuerthner.

He'd been approaching publishers for some time, trying to convince them that a book about grazing had merit. But "it's not the kind of topic that is going to be a best-seller," Wuerthner admits, and most publishers balked until the Foundation for Deep Ecology decided to take on the project.

The solution was to show side-by-side photographs comparing a healthy ecosystem with streams and rangelands damaged by overgrazing. One two-page spread shows grass-filled rangeland on the cow-free side of a fence and start, barren ground on the overgrazed side.

Wuerthner envisioned a fairly modest book, but the foundation wanted something with a bigger impact modeled after Clearcut: a large "coffee table book" format with lots of photos, essays and research. Wuerthner became the managing editor of the project, lining up writers and photographers; Matteson served mainly as the nuts-and-bolts editor, helping to refine copy. Both also wrote essays, and many of Wuerthner's photos are in the book.

Two and a half years of work has culminated with the book hitting store shelves in late September. In addition to articles by Wuerthner and Matteson, it features essays by an impressive list of noted writers, ecologists and natural resource experts, including the late Edward Abbey. Local and Oregon writers include Brooks Fahy, Cheri Briggs, Chris Manes, J. Boone Kauffman, Andy Kerr and Bill Marlett.

Wuerthner wrote an effective section called "Ranching Myths" that counters many of the industry messages about grazing like "livestock benefit wildlife." There's a section called the "Iron Pentagon," which connects the dots among the political and economic interests that support subsidized grazing on public lands.

The essays on the ecological effects of grazing are compelling and well researched, but some of the more interesting sections deal with the history, economics and culture of ranching and grazing.

Although crammed with words and statistics, the photos are what bring the impact of grazing home to the reader. Wuerthner says Welfare Ranching was a photographic challenge, because the damage isn't always glaringly apparent to the untrained eye, as it is with clear-cutting.

The solution was to show side-by-side photographs comparing a healthy ecosystem with streams and rangelands damaged by overgrazing. One two-page spread shows grass-filled rangeland on the cow-free side of a fence and stark, barren ground on the overgrazed side.

The "How to Look … and See" section — one of Wuerthner's innovations — is a primer on how to identify grazed-over riparian areas and rangelands that uses number keys to pinpoint the effects of poor or good range-management practices.

"The pictures and captions provide a way for people to quickly look and learn," Wuerthner says. "This is a very difficult issue to portray. It's not like clear-cutting where someone without any background in ecology can look at a clear-cut and immediately conclude that damage has occurred. The impacts of grazing are much harder to show visually."

He admits, though, that at nearly 350 pages, readers may be carpet-bombed with information. That's why the photographs, coupled with the show-and-tell narrative, are the "heart of the book."

Despite its size, the book offers a "dramatic look at the degree of devastation on public lands in the West," says the grazing campaign's Raether. "Welfare Ranching distills every aspect of the public lands issues in the West today."  

 

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All Adrenaline
Eugene police break up birthday party in case of mistaken identity.
BY JACQUELYN LEWIS

A child's birthday party is usually filled with presents, cake and laughing kids, but Sunny Waldorf says this one — interrupted by an overzealous EPD — was filled with guns, chaos and fear.

Police officers were pursuing a suspect reported to be near Haig Street in the Trainsong neighborhood at 8:30 pm Aug. 20. Waldorf, her husband, Michael, and their two children, were attending a child's birthday party in the same neighborhood, across the street from the Waldorf residence.

"We noticed a car pull up," says Sunny Waldorf, "and a man ran out of nowhere, jumped in a car and said, 'Go, go, go.' Then the car sped away."

The Waldorfs were standing in the driveway when three police officers arrived on the scene. "They were obviously looking for someone," she says.

"Why would they draw a weapon on someone who is holding a child and doesn't have a weapon in sight?"

According to police records, Michael Waldorf matched the description of the intended suspect, also named Michael, and both were wearing blue sweatshirts and jeans. The suspect's mother had reportedly called the police when her son waved a Leatherman tool and threatened his own life. According to police records, the suspect was also thought to be under the influence of "dangerous drugs."

When Michael Waldorf, who happens to be president of the Bethel/Trainsong Neighborhood Association, approached the officers to inquire if they were looking for someone, "they instantly had weapons in his face," says Jennifer Moss, a parent who was helping with the party. "It was uncalled for." Officers then handcuffed him.

"I was just freaking out emotionally," says Sunny Waldorf, who is eight months pregnant. She says when she and neighbors tried to explain that her husband wasn't the suspect, the police officers "were completely non-interested." According to Moss, "[the officers] were all adrenaline."

Moss says Michael Waldorf was holding his 2-year-old son's hand at the time. "Why would they draw a weapon on someone who is holding a child and doesn't have a weapon in sight?" she says. "There were several things I had a problem with." Moss also says one of the children had received a Leatherman tool as a birthday present, but it was unopened. She says she is concerned about what may have happened if the tool had been opened, since it matched the description of the one the suspect had.

Both Sunny Waldorf and Moss say officers were oblivious to the children on the scene until the parents at the party pointed out their presence. "They were completely clueless of what was going on around them," says Waldorf. She says the officers ordered everyone inside the house, but she refused to go. "I just said no," she says. "I know my rights. There's no way I'm leaving the scene and not witnessing this. You have my husband at gunpoint." Regarding her refusal to leave the scene, police records simply state the citizens were "not complying with commands."

Sunny Waldorf says officers finally allowed her to retrieve her husband's identification to prove he was not the suspect. No charges were filed against her husband or the suspect.

EPD has declined numerous requests for a statement describing the incident from the police officers' perspective.

Neighbors are concerned for many reasons. Sunny Waldorf says she was so upset after the incident that she started having contractions. "That's pretty frightening," she says. "It's never happened to me before."

She says she is also upset because of the way she says officers treated her civic-minded husband. "He tries to make our neighborhood better and to be treated this way was ludicrous." She says police also discriminated against her neighborhood. "I can't imagine them going to Spring Boulevard and picking one of the fathers out. I just don't see that happening."

Moss and Waldorf also say they're concerned that the children attending the birthday party were traumatized. "[My daughter] had nightmares I got handcuffed and dragged into a store," says Moss. "The officers scared and traumatized 15 children."

The EPD sent a female police officer back to the birthday party to explain the incident to the children. However, according to Moss, "It's not resolved in [my daughter's] mind or any of the other kids'." Moss says her 5-year-old twins still scream every time they see a police vehicle. Waldorf says her 8-year-old son threw away a sticker an officer gave him. "That's how freaked out he was," she says.

"My oldest daughter wanted to be an officer," says Moss. "One bad incident and she's scarred for life." She plans to attend a "citizens advisory" meeting to talk about the EPD's conduct.

Michael Waldorf declined to comment on the incident. According to his wife, "He wants to pursue [the issue] in his own way."

The Waldorfs have yet to take any formal action against the EPD, and Public Information Director Pam Olshanski says the Waldorfs have not called or filed a written complaint during the three weeks since the incident occurred.       


EDITOR'S NOTE: Complaints about police policies and activities can be directed to the Eugene Police Commission at 682-5852, or the INDEPENDENT Police Review Project at 485-3020.

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Don Winther
On a gravel road north of Santa Clara, farmer Don Winther lives in the house where he was born, the son of Danish immigrants, almost 87 years ago. "We raised carrots, 30 tons to the acre," he recalls. "It was dry farming, no irrigation, up 'til the drought of '35." Winther got married and left the farm in 1941, did police work in Eugene and Portland, served in the Navy, and drove a gravel truck before returning in 1950 to rejoin his brother Clifford on the farm. "We raised pie cherries for 40 years," he says. "When they stopped wanting cherries we planted walnuts." Winther also worked graveyard shift in the Eugene Post Office for 10 years. "I retired 30 years ago," he says. "I've been shooting pool ever since, five days a week at the Campbell Senior Center." Arthritis has kept Winther from working his walnuts in recent years, so he had half an acre of trees removed this spring to make room for a large garden. He's raising corn, beans, tomatoes, beets and squash to give away to people in need through FOOD for Lane County. "I'm a Christian, so I need to help others," he explains. "Good works are your clothing in heaven — I don't want to be naked when I get there."           
 — Paul Neevel



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