City in the Balance

Council races pit sprawl vs. livability.
by Alan Pittman

In the last City Council election, Republican Mayor Jim Torrey took to the front page of The Register-Guard to warn of an impending "train wreck" of "rancor and dissent" if progressives were elected.

The progressive reformers won about half the council seats and, despite Torrey's warning, chugged on, pushing for a more livable, environmental, just and accountable city.

With the council now somewhat balanced between progressives and urban sprawl advocates, most of the "rancor" Torrey predicted has come from the political right rather than the left. Last year sprawl advocates formed the Gang of 9 and spent tens of thousands of dollars on personal, anonymous attack ads targeted at council reformers.

With four seats up for grabs in this election, the leadership of the city could tip from smart growth advocates to pro-sprawl developer interests.

A gerrymander of council wards pushed through by sprawl interests last year makes electing a progressive council majority tougher. The redistricting plan backed by the Chamber of Commerce effectively eliminated the seat of one moderate/progressive councilor, Gary Rayor, who isn't running for re-election. A council majority dismissed scenarios that would have instead targeted a pro-sprawl councilor or not unseated any councilor.

"We keep taking bigger steps toward the right," says progressive Councilor Bonny Bettman. "Redistricting is definitely part of it. We ended up with the Republican scenario."

Sprawl advocates hope the "Republican scenario" will help them maintain control in a city where there are 56 percent more registered Democrats than Republicans.

The sprawl advocates, including the Chamber of Commerce, Register-Guard, developers and land speculators are backing their slate of candidates -- Maco Stewart, George Poling, Gary Pape and Jennifer Solomon. Smart growth, labor and environmental groups have lined up behind David Kelly, Kevin Wells, Pat Hadley and Richard Cunningham. What follows is a closer look at the council races that will decide the future of Eugene.


Ward 3: University, East Eugene
Incumbent David Kelly faces challenger Maco Stewart.

Kelly, a 47-year-old computer consultant and MIT graduate, has lead progressive efforts to reign in urban sprawl, boost downtown and encourage alternative transportation since winning election to the council in 1999. That year he beat out a pro-developer candidate by a wide margin, despite being outspent two to one. Kelly has the backing of four of the other progressive/moderate city councilors, local firefighter and government employee unions and environmental groups. The Oregon League of Conservation Voters (OLCV) recently gave him a 100 percent voting record.

Kelly is widely seen as one of the most intelligent, hard-working city councilors the city has ever had. "No one on the council is smarter or harder-working," says an R-G editorial.

But that hard work for progressive causes has won Kelly fierce opposition from developers, conservatives and other sprawl advocates. The Gang of 9 negatively caricatured him in ads in the R-G. The R-G, itself a major developer in town, endorsed Kelly in 1998, but now opposes him as a "highly competent advocate for the wrong cause."

Stewart is a 21-year-old student who delivers sandwiches for the Pita Pit. He filed for the council after losing an election for ASUO (UO student government) vice president. He and a running mate finished 9th out of 10 tickets for the ASUO Executive, the Oregon Daily Emerald reported. Stewart has reported he will spend less than $2,000 on his campaign. He was the only one of 11 council candidates to miss a recent appearance before the Eugene City Club.

Stewart's campaign materials emphasize support for student interests and promoting businesses. The R-G editorialized that "Stewart lacks Kelly's depth of understanding of city issues" but favored what they said was his support for building the West Eugene Parkway through wetlands and opposition to the council's efforts to keep Sacred Heart hospital downtown.


Ward 4: Northeast Eugene
George Poling, a retired sheriff's deputy, and Kevin Wells, a small business owner, are running for this vacant seat on the council.

Poling and Wells both support economic development and building the West Eugene Parkway. "My number one issue is to promote economic development," Poling told the city club.

"My top priority will be economic development," Wells said at the same meeting. "I agree with my colleague on almost everything."

But Poling has taken a more extreme pro-growth stand than Wells. "We need to carefully study and expand the Urban Growth Boundary," he told the City Club.

Pro-sprawl radicals appear to be lining up behind Poling. Leslie Hartwig is Poling's campaign treasurer. Hartwig previously worked for the land speculation and timber company DAG Trust in selling land in west Eugene for the Hynix (Hyundai) chip plant and in securing wetland fill permits for the corporation.

Poling doesn't appear to see much role for government in regulating development. "Leave the property decisions to the property owners," he told the City Club.

Poling's campaign work is being run by Liz Cawood's PR firm. Cawood is a member of the Gang of 9 and did PR work for the group.

Wells advocates a more balanced approach between economic development and the environment/livability and has the endorsement of the Oregon League of Conservation Voters and the support of the unions for city workers (AFSCME) and city firefighters. Wells touts his experience working on the city's charter review committee and in the Legislature as an assistant to Rep. Bill Morrisette and as a committee staffer on transportation issues.


Ward 5: Northwest Eugene
Ward 5 is a three-way race between incumbent Gary Pape and challengers Pat Hadley and Jim Hale.

Incumbent Pape has a near perfect, pro-sprawl voting record on the City Council. The OLCV gave him a scant 10 percent record on environmental issues. Pape has the other distinction of one of the poorest meeting attendance records on the City Council, according to a report in the R-G. Some of the missed meetings may be the result of conflicts of interest Pape is frequently forced to recuse himself from. Pape's family runs the local Pape group of companies including heavy equipment sales, property interests and Sanipac garbage collection.

Pape's campaign is also being run by Gang of 9 member Cawood, according to expenditure reports. Pape is registered as an independent.

Jim Hale, a local conservative political gadfly for years, works as a supervisor at Albertson's and takes many of the same pro-development stands as Pape. Hale, however, might not march as close in lock step with developers. For example, he advocated for the council playing "hard ball" with Sacred Heart to keep the hospital downtown.

In many ways, Republican Hale is a die-hard conservative. He has argued for a dramatic increase in police officers and for a huge new police headquarters and he helped lead the campaign for an oversized American flag on Skinner Butte.

If elected, Hale, who attended Brigham Young University, would likely clash with the city's gay rights activists. Hale fought against the city extending benefits to gay domestic partners and against an ordinance protecting gays from discrimination.

Hadley, a Pacific Green Party member, provides a dramatic contrast to Pape and Hale. Hadley, endorsed by the OLCV, advocates for smart growth and is critical of the spending for the West Eugene Parkway. "We've spent money like it grows on trees," she said. "It's ridiculous. If Eugene was my child, I think I might consider a spanking because it has no self-discipline."

Hadley supports stable funding for local schools, is a former PTA president and works as a grandparent volunteer in local schools. Like Hale, Hadley opposes moving a fire engine from the Valley River station to serve growth in the Santa Clara area. The Eugene firefighters union supports Hadley.

Pape has taken a more hands-off attitude to the partial closing of the Valley River fire station. "We need to let the [fire] chief manage the fire department," he said.


Ward 6: Bethel Area
Richard Cunningham, Jennifer Solomon, Kurt Thelen and Frank Wiley are all running for Ward 6.

Solomon is a member of the Gang of 9, the pro-sprawl group that personally attacked progressive councilors. Perhaps fearing the incivility of the attack ads wouldn't go over well with voters, Solomon has not advertised her gang affiliation, not mentioning the Gang of 9 in her Voters' Pamphlet statement.

At a candidates forum, City Club member Nancy English asked Solomon to respond to concerns that the divisive gang campaign had "really torn this community apart."

Solomon defended the ads but acknowledged, "It was offensive to some people ... You can't please everyone." It remains to be seen whether Solomon, a registered Rep-ublican, will please the majority of voters in a ward where Dem-ocrats outnumber Republicans by 15 percent.

Solomon, 36, touts her experience serving on the Eugene Budget Committee, but committee minutes indicate she rarely has much to say at meetings. That lack of participation almost cost her reappointment to the committee last year. The council voted 4-4 with Mayor Torrey breaking the tie for Solomon.

Cunningham, an insurance agent and high school softball coach, has emphasized economic development in his campaign. He's endorsed by the local Democratic Party and by labor and environmental groups. Cunningham, 43, is the father of two disabled children and worked on a school board and private industry council in Rhode Island before moving to Eugene.

He told the City Club he would make sure taxpayers get the "best bang for their dollar" and would work to "bring the factions together" on the City Council.

Thelen, 40, is the father of six girls, whom he raised for a time as a single dad. "I'm not a politician. I'm a father and a member of this community," he said.

Thelen, a registered independent, criticizes the current council for "constant bickering" and not doing what he feels the people want. Thelen says the council should cut spending rather than raise taxes. "You need to stop asking people for more money."

Wiley, a 67-year-old Republican, is the father of seven grown children, a music instructor, ad salesman and professional singer. Wiley calls for more "harmony and consensus" at council meetings. 


See endorsements in the May 9 EW.

Eye on the County
Commission race could bring change
in political climate.
by Ted Taylor

The May primary election finds Lane County government at a crossroads again with a handful of progressive candidates hoping to take control of a supposedly non-partisan institution that has for years been dominated by conservative, anti-environmental interests.

The power of the County Commission is "incredible," says Jim Weaver, former commissioner and 4th District U.S. congressman. "It affects our lives directly more than any other political office. It affects how we use our land, what we do with our homes, everything. ... I pay more attention to the County Commission race than any other office."

 
County Commissioners become celebrities in the Eugene Celebration Parade.
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Former commissioner Jerry Rust agrees, saying there's a "huge amount of power" in county government, and that this is a critical time with the county divided on which direction to go, particularly on land use planning. "There's always going to be the next big land use battle," says Rust, referring to the big debates currently surrounding gravel pits proposed for farmland, and the West Eugene Parkway (WEP).

In addition to land use issues, Lane County government, with it's budget of $450 million, also deals with major social services, transportation planning, public safety, code enforcement, recreation, even elections.

But Weaver believes it will take more than electing a progressive majority to turn around Lane County government to make it a leader in sustainability and environmental responsibility. Weaver says strong commissioners are needed, whether conservative or progressive, to make county government serve people instead of serving development interests.

"The commissioners need to scare the hell out of county employees," says Weaver, who has been involved in county politics to some degree for the past 30 years. He says developers and their attorneys have taken over county government and are "still running the place."

The most recent example, he says, is the gravel pits proposal. "The county staff was so clearly on the side of the gravel interests on River Road," he says. "They were obviously pulling for the gravel quarry. It was almost embarrassing."

An earlier example, he says, is from the days of Commissioner Steve Cornacchia when violations of conditional use permits were often ignored: "Compliance officers were told to don't go looking for things, don't trample on anything, don't initiate anything unless there's a complaint."

The current Lane County Commission is more conservative in its thinking than the majority of Lane County residents, says Commissioner Pete Sorenson, but he sees change ahead.

"The people of Lane County are further ahead than the board," says Sorenson, "but am I giving up all hope? No. Lane County didn't have systems development fees for 150 years, but we finally got them through."

Sorenson also sees hope in the commission's surprise sidetracking of gravel pit plans. But the big indicator of change will come in the May primary when county voters get to choose between progressive and conservative (and hard to label) candidates in three out of five commission seats.


West Lane Position 1
Incumbent Anna Morrison is running for reelection and facing three challengers, Dianne Burch, Bill Fleenor and Bonnie Kuhn.

Morrison of Florence has been given a zero rating for her environmental record by the Oregon League of Conservation Voters (OLCV), has a background working for timber and construction companies and has financial backing from developers. She waffled on the gravel pits, but favors construction of the West Eugene Parkway (WEP) and tax breaks for Hynix.

Burch has experience in county government working as an aide to Commissioner Cindy Weeldreyer. She is president of the Florence City Council and has served on the Florence Planning Commission. She's been lobbying for the progressive vote, but has not taken a clear stand on the WEP. "I would like to see an alternative plan, even though the strong argument in favor of the WEP as it is proposed is that withouth the WEP Hwy. 126 will deteriorate with continued heavy traffic congestion." She is against opening forest lands to home building and favors salmon habitat restoration and an end to county roadside spraying.

Fleenor is a Mapleton resident with a doctorate in animal physiology. He is self-employed as a consultant and store owner. He is against tax breaks to "lure big box multinational corporations," and says economic incentives should be limited to small businesses. He would favor the WEP if it can be shown to satisfy regulations, but would prefer rapid transit or a monorail serving west Eugene. He believes the decision against the gravel pits was politically motivated and says, "If I were a member of the staff, I would be fuming mad over this blatant disrespect for their hard work."

Kuhn is a Santa Clara resident and an internal auditor for PacificSource Health Plans. She serves on the Bethel School District Budget Committee. Kuhn has not submitted any campaign materials to EW and is not in the Voters' Pamphlet.


Springfield Position 2
Incumbent Bill Dwyer is running for reelection against Mark Jaehnig, Tom Atkinson, David Cole and Garrett Hinds.

Dwyer is a former state senator and state representative with a blue-collar background and a long history of community service. Dwyer earned a 71 percent rating by OLCV on his environmental record, second only to Pete Sorenson's 100 percent rating.

Jaehnig has 10 years experience as a police officer and police chief and currently operates a family business providing transportation services to people in mental health crisis. His priorities are public safety, fiscal responsibility and jobs. He says it's the "obligation of the county to foster reasonable and balanced development." He also supports the WEP as a "necessary evil to solve some of the problems that have been created by development."

Atkinson is an account executive for Advanced TeleCom Group and a member of the Springfield School Board. He has also served on the Willamalane Park District Board and the Springfield Planning Commission. Atkinson says he has "mixed feelings on the latest tax breaks for Hynix" and supports the building of the WEP. He says the decision to block the gravel pits is a "good example of dysfunctional county government" and calls it a "political circus."

Cole is a mechanical designer for Heli Tech International and a Navy veteran. He appears to be running a low-key campaign and is not included in the Voters' Pamphlet.

Hinds is a business major at UO and a graphic artist. He serves on the Oregon Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Committee and says he is "passionate about building a bright future." He is against the gravel pit proposal and would only support the WEP "after a 'priority' transit system was installed, such as bus rapid transit, with a dedicated priority right of way."


East Lane Position 5
This seat is currently occupied by Cindy Weeldreyer who has chosen not to seek reelection. The candidates are Tom Lininger, Ed Kemp, Robert Spencer and Donald Staley.

Lininger of Vida has a law degree from Harvard and worked as a federal prosecutor for more than six years. He's a member of the McKenzie School Board, Lane Council of Government's Executive Board, Lane School Board Association and the Oregon Criminal Justice Commission. He has lined up broad support from community and statewide leaders. He is against tax breaks for Hynix and favors strong land use planning and environmental protection.

Kemp of Culp Creek is a Harvard MBA graduate and is currently founder and co-owner of International Business Reports. He was a legislative assistant to former U.S. Senator Bob Packwood and has held several federal positions. He is against tax breaks for Hynix and favors the gravel pit proposal. He says codes for residential and commercial development in rural areas are "overly restrictive."

Spencer of Walterville has worked as an administrator in juvenile court and a respiratory therapist, according to The Register-Guard. He has is against tax cuts for Hynix and the gravel pits on River Road.

Staley is a former union representative with 40 years experience "in the trenches" as a BLM road maintenance supervisor. He is against tax breaks for Hynix and against building the WEP in favor of "widening Highway 126 to three lanes using the center lane as a turn lane from Terry Street to Veneta." He favors preserving prime forest and farm land and opposes the gravel pits proposal. He favors more education, less incarceration and campaign finance reform.


See endorsements in the May 9 EW. Community Television (Public Access, Channel 22) will cablecast live a Lane County Commisssioners Candidate Forum at 8 pm Monday, May 6.

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