News Briefs:  Activist Dies | Options Unlimited | Journo-Terrorism | Short Changed | Correction
News: WEP Whipped -- Planning Commission rejects wetland highway and developers get testy.
News: Unlock the Files -- Steven Greer demands UFO disclosure.
News: Palestine & Israel -- Undercovered #20: More tales of families in crisis.
Happening People: Sue Moe.


ACTIVIST DIES
Many forest activists say they are willing to put their lives on the line to protect ancient trees. Now another one has.

At 7 pm Friday April 12, 22-year-old Beth O'Brien fell more than 100 feet out of a tree at the Eagle Creek timber sale near Portland. She died later that evening.

O'Brien, known to activists as Horehound, had spent time at the ongoing treesit in the Clark timber sale near Eugene.

"Treesitting is dangerous," says activist Kim Marks, who cut her teeth fighting timber sales near Eugene. "Take a moment to recognize the risks these people take trying to protect our public lands."

Tim Ream, also a veteran of local forest fights who now lives in Portland, says O'Brien chose not to use a safety line when she climbed up a rope ladder and fell on Friday night.

Slant

-- The alternative newspaper biz is a peculiar enterprise, full of surprises and twists. U.S. history buffs will recognize the name of last week's Viewpoint author, Leon Czolgosz, as the deranged anarchist who assassinated President McKinley in 1900. Occasionally fake names get by us, which is embarrassing, but more significantly the deception reflects poorly on the author and his message. It's hard to take seriously people who don't have the courage to stand behind their beliefs. Meanwhile, one of our managers caught a purple-haired fellow downtown last week stuffing anti-genocide fliers in stacks of EWs. Also, it turns out Peg Morton was mistaken when in our April 4 issue she said Marshall Kirkpatrick invited and then uninvited her to be a panel member at the PIELC. It was actually Spruce Houser, the catalyst for what is probably the best local debate in years on violence. Despite the bickering, it's great that Eugeneans are attempting an intellectual discussion of violence  a phenomenon of nature that humanity has adopted as a political and social tool. Hopefully, someday, we shall evolve beyond brutality in all its forms.

-- Kudos to the R-G's Karen McCowan for standing up for proper words in her April 15 article, "Vagina is Not a Dirty Word&." A couple of years ago, Carol Horne first brought The Vagina Monologues to Eugene through the V-Day Initiative, a campaign to end sexual violence against women that brought together hundreds of colleges throughout the world to simultaneously stage The Vagina Monologues on Valentine's Day. The play's title was shocking then to mainstream readers, so shocking the R-G barely ran a mention of the show in its calendar.

We've come a long way, baby. Now, The Vagina Monologues is being staged April 30 at the mainstream Hult Center, and in response to the crap heaped on the Hult for advertising the show and therefore, "that word," McCowan ran an article in the R-G where she went so far as to encourage her readers to sing a little ditty about vaginas. Good for her.

-- The energy in the Oregon enviro movement rocked the ballroom of the Portland Hilton April 12 at the annual dinner for the environment put on by the Oregon League of Conservation Voters. More than 700 true believers paid $100 each to shmooze, prod 75 office-holders and candidates, and hear author David James Duncan fire away at forces of darkness. Even Kitzhaber had difficulty quieting the crowd to give the speakers a chance.

Jonathan Poisner, OLCV executive director, put out the most promising numbers for the Oregon environment in the May and November 2002 elections. He predicted that 1,300 volunteers would make more than 100,000 phone calls for the right candidates. He also is expecting to spend close to $300,000 this year in direct candidate work. That's double the amount spent in 2000..

Some of that phoning and fund-raising will be done by the OLCV chapter in Lane county. Other chapters work in Clackamas, Lincoln, Marion, Multnomah, and Washington counties. Two new chapters have been added this year in Jackson and Deschutes counties.

This year OLCV is celebrating its 30th year as an organization, as Poisner put it, "marking three decades of using the political process to protect the air we breathe, the water we drink, and the future our children deserve."


SLANT includes short opinion pieces and rumor-chasing notes compiled by the EW staff. Heard any good rumors lately? Contact Ted Taylor at 484-0519, editor@eugeneweekly.com

 

There have been no accidents at the two ongoing treesits at Clark and North Winberry near Eugene.

"With all that's happened -- four years at Fall Creek (Clark) and three years at North Winberry and now someone has died -- there are still people willing to go out in the rain and the snow and climb up into trees and risk their lives."

Germ is one such person. Talking on a cell phone from 130 feet up a North Winberry cedar tree named Life, he joined others in calling O'Brien's death "tragic." He said he wasn't personally afraid because he takes safety very seriously.

The biggest tragedy is that the battle to save Eagle Creek from the saw was almost won. Sen. Ron Wyden's office announced early last week that the sale would be canceled; activists remained in the trees until they could see the final paperwork, which was signed on Monday.

Veteran forest activist Mick Garvin of Eugene called the timing "one of those sick little coincidences that fate throws at you."

"My take on Beth's death is that it was a great place to die, a great way to go, and she was doing good work when it happened." --Orna Izakson

OPTIONS UNLIMITED
Hammer like a girl? Want to weld iron? Ever thought that nursing and secretary jobs might not ring your girlish chimes?

In today's world girls can be anything when they grow up, we are told, but not all girls are getting the message. Middle school girls still show diminished skills in math and too many don't look outside the box when it comes to dreaming a future for themselves.

LCC is dedicating Saturday, April 20, to showing about 300 local girls the multitude of non-traditional options open to them in future employment.

Options Unlimited, a one-day conference for middle and high school girls, allows them to literally try their hands at different trades, technical and environmental skills. This is the third year of the free conference, but the first one held since 1999.

More than 28 hands-on workshops will give girls an opportunity to have fun and learn while creating tile mosaics, developing web pages, producing a radio news program, wiring electrical circuits, building tool boxes and welding candle holders, to name just a few. Women professionals in these jobs will guide girls and share experiences.

"I wish it were true that we have reached equity," says organizer Donna LaRosa, herself a lifelong carpenter and woodworker. "Women in the trades, which includes many apprenticeship programs, are still very underrepresented in terms of gender."

Equal pay for equal work and equal access to jobs are such old ideas as to be surely a done deal by this year of 2002. Au contraire, says LaRosa. Local institutions and businesses are still being successfully sued on gender discrimination charges, and women are still struggling to get out of the pink job ghetto.

Studies indicate that the sooner girls are introduced to possibilities, the more likely they are to consider different options.

"We feel that the skills we are offering the girls also will help them with life-empowering skills that enhance their self esteem and contribute to their potential to be self-sufficient adults. The demystifying of these non-traditional skills is very empowering."

Jeanne Staton, president and owner of the construction company named after her, will be one of the main speakers along with KPNW radio personality Nancy Steele.

The Encore Theater and University of Oregon women's basketball players will entertain. Sessions are planned for parents, teachers and counselors on supporting girls' choices in non-traditional careers.

Options will be held at the main LCC campus Saturday from 8:30 am to 3:30 pm Registration is required in advance. Lunch is included, and door prizes will be given out. Spanish interpreters will be provided upon request.

More information is available from LaRosa, 463-5722, rosed@lanecc.edu, or at the LCC Women's Program, 453-5353. -- Jule Wind

JOURNO-TERRORISM
Since 1977, one political group has perpetrated more than 59,000 acts of violence in the U.S. including seven murders, 17 attempted murders, 41 bombings, 165 arsons, three kidnappings, 122 assaults, 343 death threats and most recently, 480 anthrax threats.

Since 1991, another political group has vandalized or destroyed property 69 times without killing or injuring anyone.

Which group is the greatest domestic terrorist threat in the U.S.? If you answered the first group, you're wrong according to the FBI and The New York Times.

The first group is anti-abortionists and the second is "eco-terrorists." The crime statistics are reported by the National Abortion Rights Action League (NARAL) and by The Oregonian. In the eyes of the FBI and the mainstream media, whether your political violence is right-wing or left-wing appears to make all the difference.

The NYT Magazine proclaimed in a headline on its cover last week, "The Color of Domestic Terrorism is Green." The Earth Liberation Front "remains one of the nation's most active and destructive domestic terrorist organizations," the magazine reported, describing potential environmental "bomb throwers and assassins."

WebSitings

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Last week, The Oregonian also focused on "eco-terrorists" with a long front page article. The Oregonian reported on a Congressional hearing held by anti-environmental House Republicans, some of whom "drew no distinction between the extremists behind the Sept. 11 attacks that killed thousands and the homegrown saboteurs who have burned down and occasionally bombed buildings." The FBI's domestic terrorism chief testified that eco-terror groups "had become the nation's most destructive domestic extremist groups," The Oregonian reported.

"Eco-terrorism is a threat that directly affects the lives of millions of Americans who live in our communities, work in local businesses, attend universities, and enjoy our public lands," Republican Rep. John Peterson (R-Pa.) said in a press release.

The media and right-wing hype has already lead to a harsh crackdown by law enforcement. The NYT and Oregonian reported on the Eugene cases of Jeff Luers and Craig Marshall. Marshall plead guilty to torching two SUVs at the Romania dealership and got six years in prison. Luers, convicted of the same SUV arson and of trying to torch an empty fuel tanker, got 22 years in prison. By comparison, the national average sentence for murderers convicted in federal court is 20 years; armed robbers average six years and assaulters two years.

The NYT reported that "eco-terrorists" are on a "crime spree" since Sept. 11th, citing several incidents in which no one was hurt. Ironically, The Oregonian reported that incidents have "subsided since last summer, perhaps due to law enforcement crackdowns."

"Serious cases of eco-terrorism took a precipitous plunge after July 16, when the Earth Liberation Front set fire to an oil company building in suburban Detroit. Since then, eco-terrorists have been tied to just six major crimes, compared to 21 during the same period last year. The last major act of eco-terrorism in the United States occurred more than two months ago," The Oregonian reported. -- Alan Pittman

SHORT CHANGED
The U.S. military got only 5 percent of the federal budget in Eugene's annual War Tax Resistance Penny Poll on April 15. About 250 people participated in this year's poll, conducted at the Free Speech area, Saturday Market, and at the Downtown Post Office.

Each participant was given 10 pennies to distribute in jars as they see fit, says Sue Barnhart of the War Tax Resisters group. Five federal budget categories were available for the polling. General Government got 203 pennies for 9 percent; National Debt got 283 pennies for 11 percent; Human Resources got 1331 pennies for 53 percent; Physical Resources got 564 pennies for 22 percent, and Military got 127 pennies for 5 percent.

CORRECTION
The Great Peace OM In was incorrectly listed in last week's paper as occurring on Saturday, May 12, but it should have read Sunday, May 12.

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WEP Whipped
Planning Commission rejects wetland
highway and developers get testy.

By Alan Pittman

The battle over the West Eugene Parkway (WEP) is getting hot again after the Eugene Planning Commission slammed the wetland highway and lawyers for angry developers fired off a letter threatening to sue individual city councilors if they vote against the WEP and reduce the profits they hope to gain from land speculation.

"It just really shows how desperate they are," says Citizens for Public Accountability member Jan Spencer, referring to the developers' letter.

 
Planning Commissioners Art Farley (left) and Marlene Colbath.
.
 
The letter from Portland lawyers for "Greg Demers, Frontier Resources and other affected landowners" warns that "if the city of Eugene kills the parkway project, it is exposing itself to significant liability." The developers argue that if the highway isn't built, "many landowners in the vicinity of the parkway will be deprived of their reasonable investment-backed expectations" and may sue councilors for damages "on a personal basis."

Rob Zako of Friends of Eugene described the developers threat as "uncivil and outrageous" and "flimsy" legally. "Morally, I think it's really offensive."

Spencer says threatening councilors could be a "major backfire" for developers. "When people start being threatened, they raise their hackles."

Mary Kyle McCurdy, a staff attorney with 1000 Friends of Oregon, says the threat to sue lacks legal merit. "This is fairly extreme," she says. "I've never seen a letter saying if you don't build a particular road project, we're going to sue." Public officials aren't required to guarantee profits for land speculators, she says. "It's like investing in the stock market."

Rather than warn of any real legal threat, McCurdy says the developers are "attempting to intimidate the City Council."

Councilor Betty Taylor says she isn't intimidated by the "threat" from developers and plans to vote against the WEP. "It's just an attempt to coerce people."

Councilor Scott Meisner, a swing vote on WEP in the past, did not return a call requesting comment.

Frontier Resources and its President Greg Demers stand to make huge profits on land speculation if the WEP is built. Frontier owns at least 214 acres of land near the highway's western end that could be developed into shopping malls, housing tracts, and commercial and industrial buildings with easy highway access.

Frontier/Demers was the largest single contributor ($12,500) to the successful campaign to pass a WEP advisory vote last November. Developer, speculator, construction and other pro-sprawl interests spent a record $120,000 on their campaign, three times more than opponents. The $6.70 per vote bought a narrow, 1 percent victory.

Many of those same developers and sprawl lobbyists showed up April 15 to watch the Planning Commission vote unanimously to reject wetlands plan changes and state planning goal exceptions needed to build the WEP. The commission also voted five to one to reject proposed revisions to the regional transportation plan (TransPlan) needed for WEP.

The City Council will consider the advice of the commission when it decides whether or not to approve planning changes for the WEP next month.

Councilor Taylor says she's never heard of the City Council rejecting a unanimous recommendation from the Planning Commission. "I don't think it's ever happened."

Planning commissioners expressed frustration that the proposal to amend TransPlan to include WEP disregarded a decade-long planning process for the regional transportation plan.

TransPlan was "carefully balanced" between competing needs for cars and alternative modes, says Commissioner Charles Rusch. "I hear no work trying to balance this new system" with the WEP.

Commissioner Art Farley says he finds it "confusing and frustrating" that the commission is now asked to include the WEP in TransPlan. During the elaborate TransPlan process of prioritizing road projects, Farley says, "it was clear the parkway was not a top priority."

Commissioner Anne Marie Levis, who once ran for the City Council with backing from the Chamber of Commerce, agrees. "We went through this whole process and now we have to throw it away with the WEP," she says. "Its annoying."

Rusch says instead of prioritizing projects, "here we are saying we're throwing darts or we're letting the feds tell us what we're going to do. I think it's just crazy," he says. "I think we have a good process here and we ought to stay with it."

Commission President John Belcher says building the WEP will increase the number of people who drive alone and the distance people drive, contrary to state transportation goals. "It's very frustrating to me."

Commissioner Marlene Colbath, a former municipal finance officer, says she found it "incredibly frustrating" that the explanations of how exactly the city will pay for the WEP using limited funding keep changing. "The dart board keeps moving."

Farley says revising the West Eugene Wetlands Plan to allow the destruction of 50 acres of wetlands is inappropriate. The wetlands were already planned for protection in the plan, he says. "This policy clearly says you're too late, find another place."

Farley says reducing traffic congestion on West 11th could be accomplished without building the western end of the project through rare wetlands. "We can meet the needs without going that far."

Belcher says the WEP threatens the city's multi-million dollar investment in protecting west Eugene wetlands. "Building a highway through the wetlands is going to have a significant impact on the wetlands we spent so much money to create."

As for the proposed mitigation for destroying the wetlands "we don't even know if it's going to work," says Commissioner Adell McMillan. It would be "inappropriate" to vote to destroy the wetlands before knowing the quality of and location of any mitigation, she says.

Commissioners voted unanimously to pass a resolution expressing concern with the lack of information and analysis to support the WEP. "I'm really uncomfortable with making recommendations to the council with the lack of information we have," Belcher says.

Belcher says the WEP is "diametrically opposed" to the state planning goal of limiting urban sprawl. "Constructing this road is going to encourage development outside the Urban Growth Boundary."

Terry Connolly, lobbyist for the Eugene Chamber of Commerce, called the planning commission vote "very disappointing." He says, "We would expect the City Council to give a lot more attention to the [November] public vote."

But Zako of FoE says the council should respect the expertise and time the Planning Commission devoted to studying the WEP issue. If the council ignores the commission, "it raises the question of why we have a Planning Commission," he says.

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Unlock the Files
Steven Greer demands UFO disclosure.
By George Beres

 
Steven Greer
.
 
Aliens and Unidentified Flying Objects -- subjects of skepticism and derision for much of the past half century -- take on a more serious coloring in Eugene April 25. That's when the individual most responsible for sustaining serious investigation into the phenomena will speak about The Disclosure Project.

Dr. Steven Greer, who left a thriving medical career to explore the extraterrestrial question, speaks at 7 pm in the Hilton Conference Center. He founded The Disclosure Project, an independent research organization that has interviewed and catalogued testimony from more than 450 government, military, and intelligence service witnesses willing to document their experiences with UFOs.

That willingness is important because early history of such documentation often has been the butt of jokes and ridicule. Greer, head of the project, explains that such reactions also were based on mass denial, a public unwillingness to address what he feels would be the most significant development of human history.

His view is based on testimony of credible witnesses about UFOs visiting Earth. Greer has documentation from military and government witnesses he believes is incontrovertible. The project's claim is that extraterrestrial craft have been recovered from crash sites and kept secret by the government while it explores them with what is called reverse engineering. A legal concern is raised when the secrecy of such study subverts the constitutionally mandated powers of elected officials.

"One reason why it is important to make such activities public," said Greer, "is their potential for giving us solutions to global environmental challenges and dangers. The amazing energy and propulsion technologies uncovered in these studies could be capable of replacing Earth's needs for fossil fuel and nuclear energies."

He says if these studies are declassified and put to peaceful uses, they could give humanity the power to create a civilization without want, poverty or environmental damage. Even for doubters, the implications of this testimony demand congressional hearings to get to the truth of the matter. As Greer says, "The future of humanity could be in the balance."

Additional witnesses gained courage to contact the Project after the National Press Club in Washington, D.C., invited Greer and some of his original witnesses to appear at its May 9 press conference last year.

Last winter, 50 Eugeneans met at a private home to view videotapes of the news conference and related evidence. Among them were two city councilors and a county commissioner. A measure of uncertainty -- if not skepticism -- remained in some by the close of the evening. But they were unanimous in urging that Greer be brought to Eugene so they could pursue questions in greater detail.

One of its most demanding challenges is to convince the public that instead of philosophical fantasy, evidence of visits to earth by extraterrestrials is a practical reality.

"Even evidence we are being visited by non-human advanced life forms," says Greer, "seems to many to be irrelevant in a world of global warming, crushing poverty and the threat of war. In the face of these visible challenges to human future, their view is the question of UFOs and secret government projects is a mere sideshow. Based on what we have found, that attitude could be a catastrophic mistake."

Among the surprises in the project's discoveries is that other countries also have UFO evidence that they keep classified, and that the space visitor reality has been known -- with downed space vehicles retrieved -- since as early as the 1930s.

Greer speaks of recovered spacecraft revealing energy generation and anti-gravity propulsion systems capable of completely and permanently replacing all forms of our energy generation and transportation systems. So-called zero point production of energy could eliminate pollution related to oil, coal and gas sources. Oil spills, global warming, illnesses from air pollution and acid rain could be avoided.

Greer stresses that open disclosure of the existence of such space vehicles and their study could enable us to avoid the environmental collapse that looms. "If we do nothing, our civilization will collapse environmentally, economically, geopolitically and socially," says Greer. "It is clear to scientists that within 20 years, fossil fuel and oil demand will outstrip supply by a great margin. Then look out for the `Mad Max' scenario where everyone is warring over the last barrel of oil, with social disaster occurring even before the environmental catastrophe."

He believes extraterrestrials pose no threat to humanity, because "any interstellar visitor could terminate our civilization in a nanosecond, if it wanted."

Greer says he is on a mission against super-secret projects that answer to no legally constituted body. The secret government that recently began to be discussed in the U.S. is the kind of "rogue operation" Greer fears may be at the root of the secrecy. He does not blame the CIA, Pentagon nor major political figures, but believes they are among those victimized by the secrecy.

"If we allow the secret, shadowy side of our society to grow, we lose our chance to solve the world's problems," says Greer. He subscribes to the Chinese proverb, "Unless we change directions, we are likely to wind up where we are going."

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Palestine & Israel
Undercovered #20: More tales of families in crisis.
By Kate Rogers Gessert

 
Internationals escort an ambulance through Bethlehem last week.
.
 
-- Josina Manu, Will Doolittle's daughter, returned to the U.S. April 12 (see "Families in Bethlehem" cover story last week). Joe and Liv Gessert have airplane tickets for April 19. Eugene resident Ibrahim Hamide's family remains in Bethlehem, where residents have stayed inside for two weeks under army curfew. Curfew has been lifted twice for two hours. Ibrahim's brother Mo waited in line to buy bread, but without success, so now his wife bakes bread. The gas canisters she cooks with are almost empty, with no more available. To save food, Mo's family embarked on a one-week fast, eating after sunset, and now eat one to two meals a day (Ibrahim Hamide.)

-- Internationals continued riding in Bethlehem ambulances to protect drivers. When internationals attempted to deliver food to residents of the old city, hungry Palestinians came outside and argued over the food, and Israeli soldiers shot at everyone and blew up nearby cars (Joe Gessert.) International Red Cross made two successful food deliveries (ICRC). Franciscan friars, nuns, and Palestinians inside the Church of the Nativity, encircled for two weeks by Israeli tanks, finally ran out of food and water (Independent.). Israelis placed loudspeakers around the church and played recordings of sirens (Scotsman).

Websites of Note

jerusalem.indymedia.org
rich in up-to-the-minute Palestine news; sometimes offensive comments and/or inaccurate, due to open postings.    

nyc.indymedia.org

www.ccmep.org
Journals of Coloradan internationals in Palestine, Postcards from Occupied Jenin.    

www.btselem.org
Daily record of human rights abuses in Palestine.

www.palestinercs
Updated casualties, see Latest Figures and Graphs.    

www.un.org/unwra
See especially Refugees, Photo Exhibition.

www.guardian.co.uk

www.independent.co.uk    

www.scotsman.co.uk
Reporter Rory MacMilllan is an international in Palestine.    

www.haaretzdaily.com
respected Israeli newspaper.    

www.gush-shalom.org
Israeli peace organization.

-- Jenin camp, a one-kilometer-square home to 15,000 refugees, half of them children and elderly, is known to Israelis as the "cobra's head" of Palestinian terrorism. Last week, Jenin gunmen fought Israeli soldiers with rifles and explosives. Gunmen and civilians were shelled in the street, killed in their houses by missiles from attack helicopters, buried or crushed as houses were bulldozed. Or they bled to death of their wounds in the street. Twenty-two Israelis and hundreds of Palestinians died. Israeli soldiers kept ambulances and journalists away as they dug mass graves (Independent).

-- During two-and-a-half weeks of "Operation Defensive Shield," ambulances have been able to reach only 10 percent of patients (Red Crescent) and Palestinians have died because soldiers obstructed ambulances (International Red Cross, World Health Organization). In Bethlehem, Fahima Najara died when her cancer medication ran out during curfew and soldiers stopped the ambulance. In Hebron, Basma Qaissyah was shot in the back and died of her wounds three hours later, before soldiers allowed an ambulance to reach her (www.btselem.org). Ambulances have been shot at and destroyed by Israeli tanks, hospitals stormed by soldiers, doctors and medics led away in handcuffs. Medical supplies  oxygen, blood, antibiotics  are dwindling (Guardian).

-- "Ambulance drivers are heroes, they have to shut off their fear. The ambulance driver we rode with has 10 family members and he doesn't know where they are. He was driving in tears" (Beth Daoud, international in Nablus).

-- Palestinians have been shot dead when they stuck their heads out of windows (Washington Post) or ventured outdoors during breaks in curfew. Prisoners have been beaten, tortured, used as human shields, burned with cigarettes, denied food, water, and permission to urinate, kept for days blindfolded and handcuffed in their underwear, and given water mixed with urine to drink (www.btselem.org and Scotsman).

-- Many Palestinian homes, businesses, mosques, historical monuments, water and sewage pipes, electrical systems and public buildings have been demolished, including numerous public buildings funded by the European Union.

-- From March 30 to April 12, an estimated 200 to 500 Palestinians have died, of which the Israeli military claims 15 as major fugitives; 28 Israeli soldiers have died; suicide bombings claimed 32 deaths and scores wounded; 337 Palestinians have been wounded and 149 Israeli soldiers; 4,185 Palestinians have been arrested, including 28 Red Crescent paramedics. Thousands are still in custody (Guardian).

-- From September 2000 through April 13, 2002, Red Crescent medical society has counted 1,421 Palestinian deaths, among them 234 Palestinian children, and 18,958 injuries. Israeli deaths, including those from suicide bombings, number approximately one-third of Palestinian deaths, and also include the deaths of children (Palestine Red Crescent).

-- A Time/CNN Poll showed that most Americans believe the U.S. should halt or reduce economic and military aid to Israel if Sharon does not immediately withdraw troops from Palestinian areas (Reuters).

-- Protests against the Israeli invasion of Palestine flared around the Arab world and the West. On April 13, 15,000 people marched in London and 10,000 throughout Germany. In Amsterdam a crowd of 10,000 turned violent. In Leicestershire, England, protesters occupied a Caterpillar tractor plant April 11 and leafletted workers, urging a slowdown. Caterpillar makes the armored bulldozers that crush Palestinian houses (www.rapprochement.org). South African women chained themselves to Pretoria U.N. headquarters, demanding a multinational protective force for Palestine (South African Women for Palestine).

-- April 6, some 20,000 peace protesters marched in Tel Aviv. In Galilee, Israeli activists stand beside the road with a sign, "Israel is in danger. The occupation is killing us" (Avishai Pearlson). Women in Black, who have held peace vigils each week for 15 years, were recently teargassed by soldiers (AlterNet).

-- On April 13, the day after the last suicide bombing, 5,000 Jews and Arabs from a dozen Israeli peace organizations loaded 31 trucks with food, water, and supplies for Jenin and accompanied the trucks to the Jenin checkpoint. Soldiers allowed the trucks through but then held them there. Under intense pressure from lawyers and activists, the army allowed two U.N. trucks to reload and slowly deliver the desperately needed supplies (Coalition of Women for a Just Peace).

-- The number of Israel Army reservists refusing to report for duty on the West Bank or Gaza recently rose to 417, with 39 soldiers and officers in military prisons for refusing to serve there. The letter which refuseniks are signing reads in part, "We shall not continue to fight beyond the 1967 borders in order to dominate, expel, starve, and humiliate an entire people" (www.seruv.org.il).

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Sue Moe
North Eugene High School science teacher Sue Moe points to a view of the Magellanic Clouds superimposed on the Andromeda Galaxy. Moe saw the Magellanic Clouds (part of our own galaxy) on a tour of the Australian outback in the early '70s. "I taught for two years in Adelaide," she notes. "I enjoyed that. I climbed Ayers Rock twice." A Eugenean since age 6 and a UO grad, Moe returned home and taught at several schools before landing at NEHS in 1983. In 19 years at North, she has always taught astronomy. "Sue offers the only astronomy class in the 4J District," observes Barbara Shaw, president of the Eugene Astronomical Society. Last month, the Murdock Charitable Trust announced a $14,000 grant to Moe for two years of summer research at Lewis and Clark University. "I'll be looking at eclipsing binary stars," she says. "I'll use a CCD camera to compare brightness over time." This Saturday, April 20, NEHS will host the astronomical society's Astronomy Day 2002, a free public event. Afternoon (1:30 t0 5) and evening (7 to 10) sessions will feature many indoor exhibits and activities, plus outdoor sunspot/star viewing if weather permits.

-- Photo by Paul Neevel

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